Discovery of dual positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the metabotropic glutamate 2 receptor and CysLT1 antagonists for treating migraine headache

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jan 15;27(2):323-328. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.11.049. Epub 2016 Nov 18.

Abstract

Pyridylmethylsulfonamide series were the first reported example of positive allosteric modulators (PAM) of the mGlu2 receptor. The hydroxyacetophenone scaffold is a second series of mGlu2 PAMs we have identified. This series of molecules are potent mGlu2 potentiators and possess significant CysLT1 (cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1) antagonist activity, showing in vivo efficacy in a dural plasma protein extravasation (PPE) model of migraine. In this paper, we describe the dual SAR, pharmacokinetics and preclinical in vivo efficacy data for a tetrazole containing hydroxyacetophenone scaffold.

Keywords: Allosteric modulators; CysLT1; Metabotropic glutamate receptor; Migraine; PAMs; mGlu(2).

MeSH terms

  • Allosteric Regulation / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Dogs
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Humans
  • Migraine Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Leukotriene / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / agonists
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / administration & dosage
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Leukotriene
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate
  • Sulfonamides
  • metabotropic glutamate receptor 2
  • leukotriene D4 receptor